{"created":"2023-06-27T07:21:06.507135+00:00","id":9,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"78d3e0df-e7ec-462e-82eb-7c1a514b87a2"},"_deposit":{"created_by":5,"id":"9","owners":[5],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"9"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:shoin.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000009","sets":["2:16:18"]},"author_link":["0"],"item_10002_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2002-03-21","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"22","bibliographicPageStart":"1","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"5","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"Theoretical and applied linguistics at Kobe Shoin : トークス"}]}]},"item_10002_description_4":{"attribute_name":"著者ID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"60330429","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_10002_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"神戸松蔭女子学院大学"}]},"item_10002_relation_12":{"attribute_name":"論文ID（NAID）","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_type":"isIdenticalTo","subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"110000078200","subitem_relation_type_select":"NAID"}}]},"item_10002_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"13434535","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_10002_textarea_23":{"attribute_name":"abstract","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_textarea_value":"Transformationalists (including minimalists) currently assume that (i) particular grammars reduce to the store of closed class lexical items, and (ii) syntactic structures project directly from lexical items. But they seem satisfied with common sense specifications of ``possible lexical items.'' This study moves beyond this vague pre-theoretical stage, focusing on how best to lexically notate optionality and null realizations at both the PF and LF interfaces. It argues that both the symbolφ and the parenthesis notation express linguistically significant generalizations in each of the phonological, syntactic, and contextual parts of lexical entries. As discussed here, their proper definitions allow us to construct simple and in principle easily learned lexical entries which fully explain many alternations between null and non-null PF allomorphs and between distinct yet partly similar interpretations of other grammatical morphemes such as English of, to, there, from, it, -ing, -en and Japanese -(r)are."}]},"item_10002_version_type_20":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Emonds, Joseph"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2013-02-01"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"t2002Joseph.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"2.7 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_11","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"PDF","url":"https://shoin.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/9/files/t2002Joseph.pdf"},"version_id":"87a75256-0da9-4d51-b506-5b2ce1a1f29a"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"eng"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"Formatting Lexical Entries : Interface Optionality and Zero","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"Formatting Lexical Entries : Interface Optionality and Zero"},{"subitem_title":"Formatting Lexical Entries : Interface Optionality and Zero","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10002","owner":"5","path":["18"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2013-02-01"},"publish_date":"2013-02-01","publish_status":"0","recid":"9","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["Formatting Lexical Entries : Interface Optionality and Zero"],"weko_creator_id":"5","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-06-27T08:12:07.520854+00:00"}