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Japanese modal auxiliaries -sooda and -yooda and their -ta forms
https://doi.org/10.14946/00002081
https://doi.org/10.14946/00002081750e36fc-7171-4019-b162-43853119bf24
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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PDF (251.7 kB)
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2019-03-05 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Japanese modal auxiliaries -sooda and -yooda and their -ta forms | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
タイトル | Japanese modal auxiliaries -sooda and -yooda and their -ta forms | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | -ta form | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | past tense | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | presumptive expressions | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | conjecture | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | hearsay | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.14946/00002081 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
著者 |
板東, 美智子
× 板東, 美智子 |
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著者別名 | ||||||
姓名 | BANDO, Michiko | |||||
著者ID | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 40304042 | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
本稿は、日本語の認識のモダリティとされる中から表面上形態が似ている「そうだ」と「ようだ」を取り上げ、特にそれらの「タ形」の分布と機能を考察する。通常、典型的な法助動詞は「タ形」をとらないが、「そうだ」も「ようだ」も「そうだった」あるいは「ようだった」形をもつ。特に、どのような統語的環境のとき「タ形」が可能になるのか、時の副詞句修飾、否定、連体修飾節、「A かB かだ」文等を用いて観察する。結果として、これらの「タ形」は過去の意味をもった時制表示であることを指摘し、基底ではTP の中で生成され、後にLF で命題の外に移動する可能性を述べる。 | ||||||
abstract | ||||||
This paper takes up two Japanese modal auxiliaries, which are similar to each other on the surface: -sooda and -yooda, and observes the distribution of their-ta forms. If they are genuine modal auxiliaries, it’s been noted in previous studies that they could not have -ta forms indicating ‘past time.’ There are, however, -soodat-ta in some environments, and -yoodat-ta in other environments. I will observe the behavior of the -ta forms in the various test sentences, i.e., modification of adverb, negation, subordinate clauses, A-ka B-ka-da sentences, and scope of negation, comparing them with their root -sooda/-yooda forms. Judging from the results of the tests, I conclude that -soodat-ta and -yoodat-ta forms are actually tensed phrases, and that the former embeds vP as its complement, while the latter embeds another TP as its complement. | ||||||
書誌情報 |
トークス = Theoretical and applied linguistics at Kobe Shoin : 神戸松蔭女子学院大学研究紀要言語科学研究所篇 巻 22, p. 1-13, 発行日 2019-03-05 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 神戸松蔭女子学院大学学術研究委員会 | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 1343-4535 | |||||
NCID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA11200630 | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |