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  1. 本学機関誌
  2. Theoretical and Applied Linguistics at Kobe Shoin : トークス
  3. No.6

Conditions On Empty (Allo-) Morphs : Two Types Of Lexical Access

https://shoin.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/61
https://shoin.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/61
20e8fc12-6009-4c44-9e7f-dd2cc130c06b
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
t2003joseph.pdf PDF (3.0 MB)
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Item type 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2013-02-01
タイトル
タイトル Conditions On Empty (Allo-) Morphs : Two Types Of Lexical Access
タイトル
タイトル Conditions On Empty (Allo-) Morphs : Two Types Of Lexical Access
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
著者 Emonds, Joseph

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Emonds, Joseph

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著者別名
識別子Scheme WEKO
識別子 0
姓名 Emonds, Joseph
著者ID
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 60330429
abstract
値 Phonologically null morphemes, i.e. empty X0 arising neither from movement or copying, are an interesting issue in the study of possible lexical entries. First, despite claims to the contrary, they seem limited to the purely grammatical part of the lexicon, the ``Syntacticon.'' Second, they are among the items that show that this Syntacticon is not organized or accessed by phonology, in contrast to the open class Dictionary. In particular, this essay shows that both types of access involve testable, differing claims as to the expected ranges of lexical properties. Third, empty grammatical items strictly conform to a ``Generalized Invisible Category Principle,'' which requires interpretable features of non-anaphoric empty categories to be present in their immediate context. These results suggest a model of a syntactic derivation that consists of a local algorithm for filling in syntactic ``slots'' with appropriate grammatical items, with phonology in this phase of computation being entirely secondary. This essay discusses whether and to what extent Universal Grammar and/or lexicons of individual grammars include optional and/or obligatory null morphemes. Although this issue intrigued structuralist linguists from de Saussure to Z. Harris, only recently has it attracted attention in generative syntax. By null morpheme is meant an empty category that arises neither from principles of ellipsis nor (as a trace or copy of) movement. In bar notation terms the question might be put, under what conditions can such phonetically unrealized or ``empty'' morphemes appear as X0 projections in surface structure or PF? One rather obvious restriction on empty X0 is that while there may exist some unpronounced grammatical elements (one can think of arbitrary PRO, empty complementizers, null suffixes in agreement paradigms, understood copulas, etc.), a fully empty open class item is unconceivable. We begin by trying to understand this difference.
書誌情報 Theoretical and applied linguistics at Kobe Shoin : トークス

巻 6, p. 1-23, 発行日 2003-03-21
出版者
出版者 神戸松蔭女子学院大学
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 13434535
論文ID(NAID)
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ NAID
関連識別子 110000078205
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
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